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YOUR FOREIGN WORKER FEELS LIKE A
TURKEY,
BUT CAN LAY YOUR GOLDEN EGG!
Challenges facing newcomers and their
versatility in the workplace
An
Immigrant’s Spirit
A
turkey with its head cut off. That is how I felt 20
years ago when I arrived with my wife and baby. I was
eager and determined to succeed. I was optimistic and
enthusiastic, yet unsure and vulnerable. This was my
opportunity, but I felt insecure in the unknown. I
felt invigorated and unique.
Twenty
years later and after counseling thousands of newcomers,
I realize that I felt no different to any of them.
My spirit was the soul of the immigrant!
America
leads the world in business because every American has
the immigrant gene. Some of us have become complacent,
but our greater spirit remains daring and delighted
to blaze new trails.
The
role of the Human Resource Manager
Relocating
to the U.S.A. may offer wonderful opportunities for
newcomers, but they must first strike roots in this
fertile land before they can blossom.
A
human resource manager can have a powerful impact on
a newcomer’s performance on the job. The more relaxed
and focused newcomers are on the job, the better their
work product.
The
newcomers’ vision, style and approach to tasks
Many
newcomers have worked in far smaller markets than the
United States where there are fewer people who can afford
products, or where there is a smaller population. The
available resources are often scant compared to what
we have in the United States. The requirements for
maintaining good customer relations, both in business-to-business
and business-to-consumer, are different because of the
business culture and market size. The culture of the
workplace may be socialist, sexist or serene. Even
in places like Great Britain, Australia, and South Africa
where one would not expect big differences in business
style, there are great differences.
In
small markets, workers are often required to fill multiple
positions. They acquire diverse experience. Workers
become versatile. They know through real, practical
experience how different departments in a corporation
should co-exist. They know how to adapt and overcome
obstacles. They invent methods, products and systems
out of necessity.
This
conjunction of upbringing, training, markets, experience,
and culture has an impact on the vision, style and approach
that a newcomer brings to the job. Simply stated, newcomers
automatically think out of the American box. This vision
brings fresh blood to strategies and challenges.
How
do the newcomers feel on the job?
They
feel more stressed than their American co-workers.
They are not only dealing with their jobs; they are
also adjusting to the challenges of the U.S. business
culture, the American lifestyle and the American language.
Understanding
the newcomers’ challenges
The
business culture, schools, health services, holidays,
housing, credit, choice of products and services are
only a few areas where newcomers are bewildered. Then
there is Little League, cheerleading and summer camps.
How about the rules of football and the hierarchy of
baseball? And while we are still around the water cooler,
how do you explain the sanity of “cutting a check”?
Newcomers
are deeply concerned about their finances and their
family’s welfare. They are afraid of falling prey to
unscrupulous vendors or making poor decisions. This
stress is real and is carried by them into the workplace.
So, in addition to coping with the normal stresses associated
with their jobs, they are constantly dealing with the
added stress of acclimating to the U.S.A.
My
story
I
had been an attorney for ten years in South Africa.
Ten weeks after arriving, I successfully passed the
California Bar Exam. You would think that this immigrant
was sophisticated and smart? No! Within three days
of arriving, I bought a used Ford Pinto station wagon
for my wife. What is more, I paid cash for it!
If
only I knew about Consumer Reports, I would have discovered
that Ford Pinto’s were inclined to explode when they
were rear-ended. If only I was aware of the Kelly Blue
Book, I would have paid less for the floating minefield,
assuming that I wanted to risk the lives of my wife
and baby. If only I realized that I could have leveraged
my cash payment to buy a certificate of deposit and
used that together with the car as security to finance
the car. I then could have started to develop a credit
history in my new country.
I
discovered the Pinto’s reputation the night after I
bought the car. I visited my cousin to proudly display
my first major acquisition in my new country. My cousin
could not contain his laughter although he made every
effort to do so. He was my guiding light in my immigration,
but he could not be accountable for my every move, purchase,
strategy and decision.
I
hated the car. I was angry with myself and the unscrupulous,
used-car salesperson who could do this to an innocent
immigrant. Despite the fact that I rarely changed its
oil, my personal revenge for being duped, the Pinto
persisted in performing magnificently. It did not explode,
although the veins in my head came close to doing so.
The
naked newcomer
Newcomers
lose their identity and their network of contacts.
They may have been respected professionals, businesspeople
or workers in their home countries. Upon arrival in
the United States, the slate is wiped clean. They are
unknown and alone.
The
loss of their advisors exposes them to every scheme
and innocent blunder. The Yellow Pages is a poor pillar
of protection and direction, yet it is often the main
resource for newcomers.
Which
questions to ask
One
of the biggest problems in adjusting to life in the
United States is knowing which questions to ask. If
we look at the story of my Pinto fiasco, I would have
asked whether there was a book that gave approximate
prices on used cars. There was no such book in South
Africa. If I knew that there was a magazine that evaluated
the performance and safety of products (Consumer Reports),
I would have sought it out. There was no such book
in South Africa. If I knew that there was a way to
leverage my cash into starting a credit history, I would
have asked about it. I automatically assumed that without
a credit record, and without a job, I would be unable
to finance the car.
The
need for help…as old as Thanksgiving itself
A
newcomer’s need to know how to live in the United States
is as old as our Pilgrims’ arrival in this country.
Our Thanksgiving national tradition continues to celebrate
the help received by newcomers from Native Americans.
The Pilgrims would have perished in their new environment
if the Indians did not guide them in the ways of this
new country.
The
challenge of adjusting to the U.S.A. has not changed
since the time of the Pilgrims. Newcomers still need
help and whether they are farming corn or developing
software programs.
The
need for guidance on how to acclimate to the United
States is essential to a newcomer’s productivity and
success.
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